Monday, August 14, 2017

GRAPH DRAWINGS TECHNIQUES

GRAPH DRAWING

INTRODUCTION

Most of practical in physics involves drawing of graphs as a key element in any physics practical

RULES USED IN GRAPH DRAWING
The following are the most important rules required to follow in drawing a graphs.

 i.        Write the heading of your graph on the top of the graph by using capital letter
 ii.      Underline your heading

Eg. THE GRAPH OF L (Cm) VS T2 (S2)

iii.    Select the suitable scale and write it below heading to the right hand side.

Eg. SCALE
Vertical   1cm: 2cm
Horizontal 1cm: 0.1s


Note
To present scale always used two ways either in words or ratio not otherwise.

iv.    Draw the horizontal and vertical plane according to the instruction given.
All the line intersed at origin 0.

For example, draw the graph of L (cm) against T2 (S2)

THE GRAPH OF L (cm) Vs T2 (S2)


SCALE
Vertical scale 1cm: 2cm
Horizontal 1cm: 0.1s



v.      Locate the coordinate (points) to present the nature of the graph, draw the joining each point on the planes

Eg.

vi.    Determine the slope of the graph selecting any two points on the graph,
     (i.e. A and B)



Slope (M) = change in   L (cm)/ change in T2(S2)
   

Note
Remember to write the SI Units of your slope (M) if possible.
I.e. (Cm/s2)

Determine the x and y intercepts if that is required, from the nature of the graph.

Note
Most practical questions depend on the graph: